Q: What questions should I ask when I pick up my medications from the pharmacy?
Studies have shown that half of all Canadians do not take their prescription medications exactly as prescribed. Every year, thousands of people are admitted into hospitals because they did not follow the instructions on their medication container.
Please talk to your pharmacist. Do not leave the pharmacy or hospital until you fully understand how to use your medication properly. Your pharmacist can work with you and other members of your health care team to make sure you choose the best medications to look after your health.
Not sure what to ask your pharmacist? Here is a list of questions you can consider:
- Why am I taking this medication?
- How and when should I take this medication?
- Is "four times a day" the same as "every six hours"?
- Do I have to wake up during the night to take my medication?
- Am I supposed to swallow my medicine with food or water?
- Is there anything I should or should not eat or drink while I am taking this medication?
- What should I do if I miss my dose, or take two doses close together?
- How will I know if this medication is working?
- How will I remember to take my medicine?
- I have allergies - is it safe for me to take this medication?
- Are there any side effects I should watch for? Will it make me sleepy?
- Will my medication interact with other drugs?
- Can I drink alcohol while I am taking this medication?
- Will it be affected by over-the-counter medications like painkillers or antacids?
- Will it be affected by vitamins or herbal supplements?
- Can I take this medication if I am pregnant or breast-feeding?
- When will I feel better?
- If I feel better, can I stop taking it?
- When should I see my doctor?
- Can I get my medication in a container that is easier to open?
- Where should I keep my medication?
- Can I crush these pills if they're hard to swallow?
Be sure to tell the pharmacist if you have any concerns about taking the medication. They may be able to suggest an alternative treatment or form, e.g., a liquid instead of a pill.
People who take three or more prescriptions for chronic conditions may be eligible to have an annual medication review with their pharmacist as part of the NB PharmaCheck™ program. These one-on-one reviews will improve your knowledge of your medications, and reduce the potential risks associated with your medications.
Taking your medication properly is an important part of taking care of yourself. By working with your pharmacist, you can be sure you take your medication safely, effectively, and appropriately to maintain your good health.
Dr. Kevin McLaughlin (PharmD, BScPharm, BSc, ACPR) practices at Kennebecasis Drugs, in Rothesay N.B. His opinions expressed in this column are published for educational and informational purposes only, and are not intended as a diagnosis, treatment or as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis or treatment.